Old Sedayith
Verbs


Aspect | Direct Object Agreement | Indirect Object Agreement | Mood | Negation | Tense




Mood
Case
Suffix
Usage
Indicative
-
The Indicative mood is used for statements.
Interrogative
sar
The Interrogative mood is used to ask questions.
Imperative
par
The Imperative mood is used to issue commands.
Jussive
lar
The Jussive mood is used to give weak commands or strong suggestions; its meaning is best expressed in English by use of 'should' or 'ought to'.
Jussive+Interrogative
slar
The Jussive+Interrogative mood is used to ask for direction or guidance.
Jussive+Emphatic/Fatal
klar
The Jussive+Emphatic/Fatal mood is used to express the urgency of an action.
Permissive
tar
The Permissive mood is used to show that an action is permitted; its meaning is best expressed in English by the use of 'may' or 'allowed to'.
Permissive+Interrogative
star
The Permissive+Interrogative mood is used to ask permission.
Optative
mar
The Optative mood is used to express a wish or desire.
Dubitative
war
The Dubitative mood is used to express uncertainty.
Dubitative+Emphatic/Fatal
kwar
The Dubitative+Emphatic/Fatal mood is used to express sarcasm.
Emphatic/Fatal
kar
The Emphatic/Fatal mood is used to indicate certainty.


Tense

Past
Present
Future

Singular
Plural
Singular
Plural
Singular
Plural

M
F
N
-
M
F
N
-
M
F
N
-
1st Person
-o
-on
-is
-in
-üs
-ün
2nd Person
-os
-ont
-ist
-int


-üst
-ünt
3rd Person
-om -omü -omo
-omon
-isåj -isü -iso
-ison
-üsåj -üsü -üso
-üson



Aspect
Suffix
Simple
-
Progressive
-a
Passive
-an
Perfect
-ar
Perfect Progressive
-ara
Perfect Passive
-arn
Perfect Passive Progressive
-arna



Direct Object Agreement
The direct object suffix immediately follows the aspect suffix. If there is no direct object, no suffix is added. The reflexive suffix -eþ may be added to this suffix where appropriate to signify -self/-selves.

Singular
Dual
Plural
Group

M
F
N
-
-
-
1st Person
-las
-lak
-lan
-laf
2nd Person
-last
-lakt
-lant
-laft
3rd Person
-lasåj
-lasü
-laso
-lakko
-lanno
-laffo



Indirect Object Agreement
The indirect object suffix immediately follows the direct object suffix. If there is no indirect object, no suffix is added. The reflexive suffix -eþ may be added to this suffix where appropriate to signify -self/-selves.

Singular
Dual
Plural
Group

M
F
N
-
-
-
1st Person
-ras
-rak
-ran
-raf
2nd Person
-rast
-rakt
-rant
-raft
3rd Person
-rasåj
-rasü
-raso
-rakko
-ranno
-raffo



Negation
The suffix -mok is added to the end of the verb.




Number of forms: 3,390,912
(Does not account for forms lacking in the imperative mood.)