Philosophy of Teaching and
Learning Mathematics
The
teacher is the most important factor in classroom learning. The teacher organizes. The
teacher manages. The teacher
motivates. The teacher leads. The teacher creates an environment in
which learning occurs. Learning is
a function of the quality of the teaching.
The
teacher’s influence reaches far beyond the subject matter that is discussed
from day to day. As an active
learner the teacher inspires students to attain knowledge. Through his or her interactions with
students the teacher influences moral development. The teacher’s
behaviors affect the students’ work ethics. The teacher’s quest for
personal excellence inspires students to strive for higher aspirations. The
person, called the teacher, has a far-reaching influence on the lives of
students.
Mathematics
plays an integral role in the lives of every member of our society. Numeracy is essential to each
functioning member of our society. The need for mathematical knowledge is
increasing as our culture becomes more saturated with technology and
information. Everyone in our educational system must have an opportunity
to learn mathematics and to achieve a level of knowledge commensurate with his
or her personal potential, needs, and aspirations. Mathematical knowledge
opens doors of opportunity. Thus, mathematics education must be
accessible to all.
It is my
belief that all can learn mathematics. Unfortunately, many in our education
system have been erroneously convinced that they cannot learn
mathematics. Not all students have the same motivation or aptitude for
learning mathematics. Not all learn at the same rate. Not all learn
in the same way. Not all process information at the same rate. Not
all comprehend abstractions with the same level of understanding. But all
can learn, given the conditions that meet the individual learner's needs.
Many students have gaps in their knowledge base. The mathematics teacher
must recognize these individual differences, seek to accommodate these
differences, and teach so all can have the opportunity to learn.
Learning
is a multifaceted process. Learning
occurs from visual and audio stimuli. Learning occurs from reading. Learning occurs when writing or
communicating orally. Learning occurs from experience. Students
learn not only from the teacher but from each other. Traditionally, mathematics teachers have not utilized all
the components of learning. We must acknowledge, and respond to, the fact
that learning occurs in many varied, yet equally important, ways.
Good
teaching is crucial to the successful development and growth of children and
adults. Good teaching is essential
to the success, achievement, and progress of a nation. Much depends on
teachers. It behooves them to give their best each day.